In the hebrew bible, ruth stands with the song of solomon, lamentations, ecclesiastes, and esther. The story is set in the time of the judges, a time characterized in the book of. Moab and israel have a long history of enmity in the narrative. What was the geographysetting in bible times for the book. This makes the book of ruth a deeply political subject, which is very different. For those unfamiliar with the bibles book of ruth, it shares a story of a.
Ruth ultimately became an ancestor of the messiah see genealogy of jesus, mt 1. The book of ruth is a hebrew short story, told with consummate skill. Among historical narratives in scripture it is unexcelled in its compactness, vividness, warmth, beauty and dramatic effectivenessan exquisitely wrought jewel of hebrew narrative art. If ruth was written by nathan, then it was written to establish david before the newly established kingdom of israel. Ruth, on the other hand, was a gentile woman moabitess who married a hebrew man living in moab. The only other biblical book bearing the name of a woman is esther. We find it in the untimelybut to the hebrew scholar, not unexpectedend of naomis sons, whose names. The book tells of ruth accepting the god of the israelites as her god and the israelite people as her own. In the hebrew bible, ruth stands with the song of solomon, lamentations. The book of ruth is a beautiful story, and probably one you may have heard in.
Ruth intro to ruth biblica the international bible society. According to the biblical book of ruth, ruth was a moabite woman who married into an israelite family and eventually converted to judaism. The book of ruth is included in the third division, or the writings, of the hebrew bible. God used ruth to perpetuate the line of the messiah, the lord jesus christ. If ruth was written by samuel, then it was written to endorse david as gods chosen king for israel after saul. Ruth is a book dealing with the providential working of god upon the hand of a woman. Book of ruth, old testament book belonging to the third section of the biblical canon. Intro to ruth biblica the international bible society. The babylonian exile was a turning point in the history of israel.
Why might the author have thought it was important to record this story. Talk about what this book is about and what it isnt. The book of ruth in the time of the judges and ruth, the moabitess. Get an answer for what was the geographysetting in bible times for the book of ruth. Widowed naomi and her daughterinlaw ruth return to bethlehem. The tale begins not in israel or judah but in moab, where the israelite naomi and her husband, elimelech, and her two sons, mahlon and chilion, went during a famine in judah. It is wellknown that ruth is used proleptically in the canon as part of the back story, first for david and then later for jesus. Elimelech et al are originally from bethlehem, the narrator informs us, which is like mentioning plains, georgia to modern readerseverybody knows who comes from there. On its face, the book of ruth is a short selfcontained story, unconnected to the narrative sequence from genesis through kings. Naomi plans to return to her native bethlehem and urges her daughtersinlaw to return to their families. The book can be read as a political parable relating to issues around the time of ezra and nehemiah the 4th century bce.
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